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	<title>Comments on: What John Howard could teach the US about gun control</title>
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		<title>By: ChrisPer</title>
		<link>http://www.crikey.com.au/2008/09/09/what-john-howard-could-teach-the-us-about-gun-control/#comment-21826</link>
		<dc:creator>ChrisPer</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jan 1970 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-21826</guid>
		<description>Professor Chapman does not say that he was for many years one of the lead activists pushing for extreme gun laws. His own credibility is at stake when the gun laws are assessed. Nor does he reveal that his expertise is in anti-smoking propaganda methods, and his lifelong record of activism against smoking and guns is that of a crusader whose concern for truth is limited to its usefulness in his causes.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Professor Chapman via his expertise recognises how important FRAMING the debate is, and his use of words and statistics is very manipulative.   &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;He frames others research as the work of a demonic ‘gun lobby’. His repeated ad hominem attacks on the work of Baker and McPhedran disregard the known personal integrity of those women. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;By emphasising suicides as &#039;gun deaths&#039; several manipulative researchers counted their reduction for activist purposes, but disregarded the effects of massive injections of funding and effort in reducing suicides after suicides shot UP in 1997-1998.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Andrew Leigh and Christine Neall in their unpublished paper held that lower total suicides after ten years meant that suicides were not substituted, but didn&#039;t even check the literature to find the 1993 Queensland research that found a perfect negative correlation between a rise in hanging and the fall in gun suicides from 1997.  Did Professor Chapman mention that research in his article?  I see not. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Professor Chapman also twists the truth in his claim that the gun laws were intended  to prevent massacres.  In fact, it was believed they COULD NOT prevent massacres, because only some guns could be removed and criminals can always get them.    Instead, the gun laws would somehow ‘create a safer Australia’. &lt;br /&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Professor Chapman does not say that he was for many years one of the lead activists pushing for extreme gun laws. His own credibility is at stake when the gun laws are assessed. Nor does he reveal that his expertise is in anti-smoking propaganda methods, and his lifelong record of activism against smoking and guns is that of a crusader whose concern for truth is limited to its usefulness in his causes.</p>
<p>Professor Chapman via his expertise recognises how important FRAMING the debate is, and his use of words and statistics is very manipulative.   </p>
<p>He frames others research as the work of a demonic ‘gun lobby’. His repeated ad hominem attacks on the work of Baker and McPhedran disregard the known personal integrity of those women. </p>
<p>By emphasising suicides as &#8216;gun deaths&#8217; several manipulative researchers counted their reduction for activist purposes, but disregarded the effects of massive injections of funding and effort in reducing suicides after suicides shot UP in 1997-1998.</p>
<p>Andrew Leigh and Christine Neall in their unpublished paper held that lower total suicides after ten years meant that suicides were not substituted, but didn&#8217;t even check the literature to find the 1993 Queensland research that found a perfect negative correlation between a rise in hanging and the fall in gun suicides from 1997.  Did Professor Chapman mention that research in his article?  I see not. </p>
<p>Professor Chapman also twists the truth in his claim that the gun laws were intended  to prevent massacres.  In fact, it was believed they COULD NOT prevent massacres, because only some guns could be removed and criminals can always get them.    Instead, the gun laws would somehow ‘create a safer Australia’. </p>
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		<title>By: dermot</title>
		<link>http://www.crikey.com.au/2008/09/09/what-john-howard-could-teach-the-us-about-gun-control/#comment-21827</link>
		<dc:creator>dermot</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jan 1970 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-21827</guid>
		<description>gun murders. the murder rate is close to static. It has been for 30 plus years.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>gun murders. the murder rate is close to static. It has been for 30 plus years.</p>
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		<title>By: fsilber</title>
		<link>http://www.crikey.com.au/2008/09/09/what-john-howard-could-teach-the-us-about-gun-control/#comment-21828</link>
		<dc:creator>fsilber</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jan 1970 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-21828</guid>
		<description>You&#039;re comparing completely different situations.  In Australia, those semi-automatics were legally used only for sport -- which was not too much to give up for increased safety.  In America, urban shopkeepers in some neighborhoods must keep such guns on hand to defend their livelihoods against mobs of rioting looters and arsonists (e.g. Los Angeles in 1992).  Firearms in general serve a much more important legitimate purpose in America than they do in Australia.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Furthermore, in most American cities the vast majority of firearm murders have felonious gang members as the victims.  Until we find some other way of ridding our society of such people, the elimination of firearms murder would actually do our society more harm than good.  But the real reason is so people can defend their right to privacy in the home, their right not to be raped, and their right to freedom from unwarranted searches and seizures -- rights which in our country police alone do not ensure.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You&#8217;re comparing completely different situations.  In Australia, those semi-automatics were legally used only for sport&thinsp;&#8212;&thinsp;which was not too much to give up for increased safety.  In America, urban shopkeepers in some neighborhoods must keep such guns on hand to defend their livelihoods against mobs of rioting looters and arsonists (e.g. Los Angeles in 1992).  Firearms in general serve a much more important legitimate purpose in America than they do in Australia.</p>
<p>Furthermore, in most American cities the vast majority of firearm murders have felonious gang members as the victims.  Until we find some other way of ridding our society of such people, the elimination of firearms murder would actually do our society more harm than good.  But the real reason is so people can defend their right to privacy in the home, their right not to be raped, and their right to freedom from unwarranted searches and seizures&thinsp;&#8212;&thinsp;rights which in our country police alone do not ensure.</p>
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		<title>By: Simon Chapman</title>
		<link>http://www.crikey.com.au/2008/09/09/what-john-howard-could-teach-the-us-about-gun-control/#comment-21829</link>
		<dc:creator>Simon Chapman</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jan 1970 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-21829</guid>
		<description>As I stressed in the article, Howard&#039;s reforms were introduced to try &amp; reduce the incidence of mass shootings like Port Arthur. He &amp; all the states didn&#039;t come together and do what they did because of any crisis in the &quot;routine&quot; gun homicide rate (ie domestic and criminal shootings) nor because of the gun suicide rate. It was because of Port Arthur, which followed a spate of lesser scale gun massacres which remain  so common in the US.  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A useful analogy here is if there had been a series of  multi-fatality car/train level crossing smashes and governments took action to introduce automatic level crossing gates across the country, at great expense. The obvious way to evaluate the impact of this would be to look at  the incidence in level crossing smashes, not to look at all car deaths whereever they occurred. If  somehow there was a knock-on fall in overall road deaths, this would be a curious bonus. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;So with the 1996 reforms, the obvious outcome of interest is mass shootings, not all gun homicides, let alone all homicides.  There have been no mass shootings since. The gun lobby  can hardly complain about that, but they find it a very inconvenient truth.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As I stressed in the article, Howard&#8217;s reforms were introduced to try &#038; reduce the incidence of mass shootings like Port Arthur. He &#038; all the states didn&#8217;t come together and do what they did because of any crisis in the &#8220;routine&#8221; gun homicide rate (ie domestic and criminal shootings) nor because of the gun suicide rate. It was because of Port Arthur, which followed a spate of lesser scale gun massacres which remain  so common in the US.  </p>
<p>A useful analogy here is if there had been a series of  multi-fatality car/train level crossing smashes and governments took action to introduce automatic level crossing gates across the country, at great expense. The obvious way to evaluate the impact of this would be to look at  the incidence in level crossing smashes, not to look at all car deaths whereever they occurred. If  somehow there was a knock-on fall in overall road deaths, this would be a curious bonus. </p>
<p>So with the 1996 reforms, the obvious outcome of interest is mass shootings, not all gun homicides, let alone all homicides.  There have been no mass shootings since. The gun lobby  can hardly complain about that, but they find it a very inconvenient truth.</p>
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		<title>By: dermot</title>
		<link>http://www.crikey.com.au/2008/09/09/what-john-howard-could-teach-the-us-about-gun-control/#comment-21830</link>
		<dc:creator>dermot</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jan 1970 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-21830</guid>
		<description>teach them? nothing.  they have had port Arthur several times over. As i found out in a n email debate with a pro gun us lawyer  they point to our supposedly larger crime rate as the principal result of gun control.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>teach them? nothing.  they have had port Arthur several times over. As i found out in a n email debate with a pro gun us lawyer  they point to our supposedly larger crime rate as the principal result of gun control.</p>
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		<title>By: Sarah Stokely</title>
		<link>http://www.crikey.com.au/2008/09/09/what-john-howard-could-teach-the-us-about-gun-control/#comment-21831</link>
		<dc:creator>Sarah Stokely</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jan 1970 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-21831</guid>
		<description>@Alien You may notice I edited your comment. Whether it&#039;s hyperbole or not, your comment about what should be done to Hawke was too violent to pass muster. Trying to keep the debate sane here.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Alien You may notice I edited your comment. Whether it&#8217;s hyperbole or not, your comment about what should be done to Hawke was too violent to pass muster. Trying to keep the debate sane here.</p>
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		<title>By: Russell Edwards</title>
		<link>http://www.crikey.com.au/2008/09/09/what-john-howard-could-teach-the-us-about-gun-control/#comment-21832</link>
		<dc:creator>Russell Edwards</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jan 1970 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-21832</guid>
		<description>&quot;The gun laws have massive public and political support&quot; .. classic perception management, there.. it&#039;s as if you&#039;d written a textbook on the topic. Oh hang on, you have. It goes quite well with the &quot;creative epidemiology&quot; you publicly advocate, i.e. deliberate misrepresentation of statistics for political purposes.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The office of the attorney general estimated public support for the 1996 national firearms agreement at 60 per cent. That is not &quot;massive&quot;, it&#039;s borderline. Considering the level of infringement of individual liberty at stake, it&#039;s a rather poor show.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;And this straight after a horrendous gun massacre with massive amplification of emotions by the media and those seeking to cynically exploit the situation for tawdry political gain (John &quot;I hate guns&quot; Howard). No doubt the 60 percent figure was a maximum value, with it declining with time.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span class="dquo">&#8220;</span>The gun laws have massive public and political support&#8221; .. classic perception management, there.. it&#8217;s as if you&#8217;d written a textbook on the topic. Oh hang on, you have. It goes quite well with the &#8220;creative epidemiology&#8221; you publicly advocate, i.e. deliberate misrepresentation of statistics for political purposes.</p>
<p>The office of the attorney general estimated public support for the 1996 national firearms agreement at 60 per cent. That is not &#8220;massive&#8221;, it&#8217;s borderline. Considering the level of infringement of individual liberty at stake, it&#8217;s a rather poor show.</p>
<p>And this straight after a horrendous gun massacre with massive amplification of emotions by the media and those seeking to cynically exploit the situation for tawdry political gain (John &#8220;I hate guns&#8221; Howard). No doubt the 60 percent figure was a maximum value, with it declining with time.</p>
<p></p>
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		<title>By: Russell Edwards</title>
		<link>http://www.crikey.com.au/2008/09/09/what-john-howard-could-teach-the-us-about-gun-control/#comment-21833</link>
		<dc:creator>Russell Edwards</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jan 1970 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-21833</guid>
		<description>Trish, your &quot;tobacco industry hack&quot; has written over 30 books on philosophy, culture and politics, none of which are on the topic of tobacco.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;http://www.roger-scruton.com/rs-books.html&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;And the Cato Institute mainly focusses on libertarian ideas of limited government and individual freedom; yes, free markets are in there too. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Out of interest what are your own credentials for making such outlandish claims?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Trish, your &#8220;tobacco industry hack&#8221; has written over 30 books on philosophy, culture and politics, none of which are on the topic of tobacco.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.roger-scruton.com/rs-books.html" rel="nofollow">http://www.roger-scruton.com/rs-books.html</a></p>
<p>And the Cato Institute mainly focusses on libertarian ideas of limited government and individual freedom; yes, free markets are in there too. </p>
<p>Out of interest what are your own credentials for making such outlandish claims?</p>
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		<title>By: John</title>
		<link>http://www.crikey.com.au/2008/09/09/what-john-howard-could-teach-the-us-about-gun-control/#comment-21834</link>
		<dc:creator>John</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jan 1970 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-21834</guid>
		<description>QUOTE Gun lobby affiliated researchers in Australia have sought to repudiate these outcomes using embarrassingly naïve methods&quot;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Are you kidding? Your saying gun deaths are down in a country that bans them. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Well no kidding! Thats like comparing surfing accidents in Hawaii to ones in Arizona.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;But how about OVERALL deaths? How about non-gun violence? How about crime in general?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;And the figures from America, it looks like they are pretty well skewed too. How many of those &quot;gun deaths&quot; were from crime? Suicides? Police shootings? &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;And you have the guts to question the gun lobby&#039;s methods &amp; figures?!?!??!  Get real!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>QUOTE Gun lobby affiliated researchers in Australia have sought to repudiate these outcomes using embarrassingly naïve methods&#8221;</p>
<p>Are you kidding? Your saying gun deaths are down in a country that bans them. </p>
<p>Well no kidding! Thats like comparing surfing accidents in Hawaii to ones in Arizona.</p>
<p>But how about OVERALL deaths? How about non-gun violence? How about crime in general?</p>
<p>And the figures from America, it looks like they are pretty well skewed too. How many of those &#8220;gun deaths&#8221; were from crime? Suicides? Police shootings? </p>
<p>And you have the guts to question the gun lobby&#8217;s methods &#038; figures?!?!??!  Get real!</p>
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		<title>By: Russell Edwards</title>
		<link>http://www.crikey.com.au/2008/09/09/what-john-howard-could-teach-the-us-about-gun-control/#comment-21835</link>
		<dc:creator>Russell Edwards</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jan 1970 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-21835</guid>
		<description>Simon, it seems rather hypocritical of you to criticise Baker &amp; McPhedran on the basis of not being specialist statisticians or criminologists. (Although for what it&#039;s worth, we already know what one of Australia&#039;s top crime statisticians thinks on the topic.) As professional research scientists with honours degrees and PhDs in science, they will each have considerable training and experience in statistics. In contrast, your own &quot;training&quot; is in the Humanities, and your PhD was on the topic of semiotics -- what the rest of us would generously call semantics, or perhaps less generously, spin doctoring. What part of that, if anything, qualifies you to produce an objective analysis with sound statistical methodology?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Yes, your most recent paper has a biostatistician as second author. So what about your paper with Philip Alpers. What is his training?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Simon, it seems rather hypocritical of you to criticise Baker &#038; McPhedran on the basis of not being specialist statisticians or criminologists. (Although for what it&#8217;s worth, we already know what one of Australia&#8217;s top crime statisticians thinks on the topic.) As professional research scientists with honours degrees and PhDs in science, they will each have considerable training and experience in statistics. In contrast, your own &#8220;training&#8221; is in the Humanities, and your PhD was on the topic of semiotics&thinsp;&#8212;&thinsp;what the rest of us would generously call semantics, or perhaps less generously, spin doctoring. What part of that, if anything, qualifies you to produce an objective analysis with sound statistical methodology?</p>
<p>Yes, your most recent paper has a biostatistician as second author. So what about your paper with Philip Alpers. What is his training?</p>
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		<title>By: Bernard Keane</title>
		<link>http://www.crikey.com.au/2008/09/09/what-john-howard-could-teach-the-us-about-gun-control/#comment-21836</link>
		<dc:creator>Bernard Keane</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jan 1970 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-21836</guid>
		<description>Who cares if it was a Howard Government policy? The gun laws took guts on Howard&#039;s part - remember the bullet-proof jacket he wore down in Gippsland? - and it worked. Credit where it&#039;s due.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Who cares if it was a Howard Government policy? The gun laws took guts on Howard&#8217;s part - remember the bullet-proof jacket he wore down in Gippsland? - and it worked. Credit where it&#8217;s due.</p>
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		<title>By: Simon Chapman</title>
		<link>http://www.crikey.com.au/2008/09/09/what-john-howard-could-teach-the-us-about-gun-control/#comment-21837</link>
		<dc:creator>Simon Chapman</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jan 1970 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-21837</guid>
		<description>Dr Edwards,  I mentioned McPhedran and Baker&#039;s training backgrounds in response to ChrisPer&#039;s comments about  my alleged lack of expertise in the subject area. You comments about semiotics are unfortunately very ignorant. My PhD was on semiotics, but I wrote that in 1982. It is amusing to see you people trying to score childish goals by trawling back 26 years for your best shots. Some of us have actually moved on a bit, as you might learn from my CV.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; My Injury Prevention paper with Philip Alpers also had two other authors, both professional biostatisticians. Philip is an international authority on firearm policy, as recognised by his appointment at Harvard and now at the University  of Sydney, and his constant use by global authorities as an expert advisor. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I&#039;m afraid I have more important  things to do than continue this. The gun laws have massive public and political support.  Most people understand that.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dr Edwards,  I mentioned McPhedran and Baker&#8217;s training backgrounds in response to ChrisPer&#8217;s comments about  my alleged lack of expertise in the subject area. You comments about semiotics are unfortunately very ignorant. My PhD was on semiotics, but I wrote that in 1982. It is amusing to see you people trying to score childish goals by trawling back 26 years for your best shots. Some of us have actually moved on a bit, as you might learn from my CV.</p>
<p> My Injury Prevention paper with Philip Alpers also had two other authors, both professional biostatisticians. Philip is an international authority on firearm policy, as recognised by his appointment at Harvard and now at the University  of Sydney, and his constant use by global authorities as an expert advisor. </p>
<p>I&#8217;m afraid I have more important  things to do than continue this. The gun laws have massive public and political support.  Most people understand that.</p>
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		<title>By: ChrisPer</title>
		<link>http://www.crikey.com.au/2008/09/09/what-john-howard-could-teach-the-us-about-gun-control/#comment-21838</link>
		<dc:creator>ChrisPer</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jan 1970 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-21838</guid>
		<description>My name and contact details are available on request, email thinkfocus@iinet.net.au &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;http://www.class.org.au/ideas-kill.htm&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Bibliography&lt;br /&gt;Cantor C.  2001 Civil Massacres Ethological Perspectives. The ASCAP Bulletin Vol 2 No 1. 29-31.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Cantor, Mullen and Alpers, 2000 Mass homicide: the civil massacre. J Am Acad Psychiatry Law 28:1:55-63 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Cialdini, Robert 2001.  Influence: Science and Practice 4th Ed. Allyn and Bacon, pp121-130.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Cramer, C 1993.  Ethical problems of mass murder coverage in the mass media.  Journal of Mass Media Ethics 9.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Hansen, Jane 1995. “Tassie Guns”, A Current Affair 2 Oct 1995, featuring Roland Browne and Rebecca Peters of the Coalition for Gun Control. Nine Network broadcast.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Lovibond J. 1996. ‘Hobart gun death related to TV show’,  Hobart Mercury, 21/05/1996, Ed: 1, Pg: 2, 511 words. Newstext &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Mullen, Paul quoted in Hannon K 1997, “Copycats to Blame for Massacres Says Expert”, Courier Mail, 4/3/1997&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pinker, Stephen 1999.  How the Mind Works, Norton and Company, 672 pp.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Phillips, D. P. 1980. Airplane accidents, murder, and the mass media: Towards a theory of imitation and suggestion. Social Forces, 58, 1001-1024.&lt;br /&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>My name and contact details are available on request, email <a href="mailto:thinkfocus@iinet.net.au">thinkfocus@iinet.net.au</a> </p>
<p><a href="http://www.class.org.au/ideas-kill.htm" rel="nofollow">http://www.class.org.au/ideas-kill.htm</a></p>
<p>Bibliography<br />Cantor C.  2001 Civil Massacres Ethological Perspectives. The ASCAP Bulletin Vol 2 No 1. 29-31.</p>
<p>Cantor, Mullen and Alpers, 2000 Mass homicide: the civil massacre. J Am Acad Psychiatry Law 28:1:55-63 </p>
<p>Cialdini, Robert 2001.  Influence: Science and Practice 4th Ed. Allyn and Bacon, pp121-130.</p>
<p>Cramer, C 1993.  Ethical problems of mass murder coverage in the mass media.  Journal of Mass Media Ethics 9.</p>
<p>Hansen, Jane 1995. “Tassie Guns”, A Current Affair 2 Oct 1995, featuring Roland Browne and Rebecca Peters of the Coalition for Gun Control. Nine Network broadcast.</p>
<p>Lovibond J. 1996. ‘Hobart gun death related to TV show’,  Hobart Mercury, 21/05/1996, Ed: 1, Pg: 2, 511 words. Newstext </p>
<p>Mullen, Paul quoted in Hannon K 1997, “Copycats to Blame for Massacres Says Expert”, Courier Mail, 4/3/1997</p>
<p>Pinker, Stephen 1999.  How the Mind Works, Norton and Company, 672 pp.</p>
<p>Phillips, D. P. 1980. Airplane accidents, murder, and the mass media: Towards a theory of imitation and suggestion. Social Forces, 58, 1001-1024.</p>
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		<title>By: Dr Russell Edwards</title>
		<link>http://www.crikey.com.au/2008/09/09/what-john-howard-could-teach-the-us-about-gun-control/#comment-21839</link>
		<dc:creator>Dr Russell Edwards</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jan 1970 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-21839</guid>
		<description>What a joke, Mr Chapman.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&quot;Gun lobby affiliated researchers in Australia have sought to repudiate these outcomes using embarrassingly naïve methods that have been heavily criticised in the research literature. &quot;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&quot;Heavily criticised&quot; by whom?  Only yourself, a well-known anti-gun lobby activist, heavily involved in pushing through the expensive, illiberal &quot;reforms&quot; you are now desperate to justify, against all the evidence. A single publication hardly counts as &quot;the reasearch literature&quot;. Never before have I seen a scientist, much less a professor, stoop to publishing reviewer comments on his website like some kind of marketing testimonials. The only other dissenter I am aware of is the unpublished work of ANU Associate Professor Andrew Leigh.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Bias ought not to be an issue to the informed reader, and those uncomfortable with evaulating research on its merits can always place weight in the comments of independent experts, such as the NSW Bureau of Crime Statistics and Research head Don Weatherburn, who has stated in reference to the Baker &amp; McPhedran works proving no or minimal effects from the gun laws that &quot;although the authors of the study admit to being members of gun clubs, the study was well conducted and published in an internationally respected, peer-reviewed journal. It would be unfair to accuse the authors of &quot;cooking the books&quot; to achieve a certain result.&quot;   &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Nevertheless, it is hard to go past the latest work on the topic, which comes out of the prestigious (University of) Melbourne Institute from authors with known known affiliation to either side of the debate. The full paper is downloadable on their website. Here is an extract from the abstract: &quot;we re-analyze the same data on firearm deaths used in previous research, using tests for unknown structural breaks as a means to identifying impacts of the NFA. The results of these tests suggest that the NFA did not have any large effects on reducing firearm homicide or suicide rates.&quot;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What a joke, Mr Chapman.</p>
<p><span class="dquo">&#8220;</span>Gun lobby affiliated researchers in Australia have sought to repudiate these outcomes using embarrassingly naïve methods that have been heavily criticised in the research literature. &#8220;</p>
<p><span class="dquo">&#8220;</span>Heavily criticised&#8221; by whom?  Only yourself, a well-known anti-gun lobby activist, heavily involved in pushing through the expensive, illiberal &#8220;reforms&#8221; you are now desperate to justify, against all the evidence. A single publication hardly counts as &#8220;the reasearch literature&#8221;. Never before have I seen a scientist, much less a professor, stoop to publishing reviewer comments on his website like some kind of marketing testimonials. The only other dissenter I am aware of is the unpublished work of ANU Associate Professor Andrew Leigh.</p>
<p>Bias ought not to be an issue to the informed reader, and those uncomfortable with evaulating research on its merits can always place weight in the comments of independent experts, such as the NSW Bureau of Crime Statistics and Research head Don Weatherburn, who has stated in reference to the Baker &#038; McPhedran works proving no or minimal effects from the gun laws that &#8220;although the authors of the study admit to being members of gun clubs, the study was well conducted and published in an internationally respected, peer-reviewed journal. It would be unfair to accuse the authors of &#8220;cooking the books&#8221; to achieve a certain result.&#8221;   </p>
<p>Nevertheless, it is hard to go past the latest work on the topic, which comes out of the prestigious (University of) Melbourne Institute from authors with known known affiliation to either side of the debate. The full paper is downloadable on their website. Here is an extract from the abstract: &#8220;we re-analyze the same data on firearm deaths used in previous research, using tests for unknown structural breaks as a means to identifying impacts of the NFA. The results of these tests suggest that the NFA did not have any large effects on reducing firearm homicide or suicide rates.&#8221;</p>
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		<title>By: ChrisPer</title>
		<link>http://www.crikey.com.au/2008/09/09/what-john-howard-could-teach-the-us-about-gun-control/#comment-21840</link>
		<dc:creator>ChrisPer</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jan 1970 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-21840</guid>
		<description>fsilber said: &quot;You&#039;re comparing completely different situations. In Australia, those semi-automatics were legally used only for sport -- which was not too much to give up for increased safety.&quot;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Fsilber, lets look at it this way.&lt;br /&gt;1) Semi-automatic rifles were supposedly more dangerous.&lt;br /&gt;2) Many are happy to confiscate 350,000 other people&#039;s sporting goods, family heirlooms, tools of trade and symbolic freedoms, and subject them to permanent bureaucratic interference, because it costs you nothing, and you dismiss their cost as something you don&#039;t care about.&lt;br /&gt;3) Measuring the results after all these years shows NO measurable difference to overall .murder, suicide, accident or armed riobbery rates. They have not changed safety at all. &lt;br /&gt;4) Maybe the activists and journalists, and the politicians and concerned ordinary people.they manipulated, were wrong.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>fsilber said: &#8220;You&#8217;re comparing completely different situations. In Australia, those semi-automatics were legally used only for sport&thinsp;&#8212;&thinsp;which was not too much to give up for increased safety.&#8221;</p>
<p>Fsilber, lets look at it this way.<br />1) Semi-automatic rifles were supposedly more dangerous.<br />2) Many are happy to confiscate 350,000 other people&#8217;s sporting goods, family heirlooms, tools of trade and symbolic freedoms, and subject them to permanent bureaucratic interference, because it costs you nothing, and you dismiss their cost as something you don&#8217;t care about.<br />3) Measuring the results after all these years shows NO measurable difference to overall .murder, suicide, accident or armed riobbery rates. They have not changed safety at all. <br />4) Maybe the activists and journalists, and the politicians and concerned ordinary people.they manipulated, were wrong.</p>
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		<title>By: ChrisPer</title>
		<link>http://www.crikey.com.au/2008/09/09/what-john-howard-could-teach-the-us-about-gun-control/#comment-21841</link>
		<dc:creator>ChrisPer</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jan 1970 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-21841</guid>
		<description>Ted, it is extremely unlikely the AR15 got to Bryant through a criminal act by police. Rather, the Vic police legitimately sold it to a legitimate dealer, as is perfectly appropriate. Because that dealer was in Tasmania, it was not tracked.  It may have passed through several legitimate owners.  It appears, though it was not provable in court, that Martin Bryant bought it from a dealer who knew that Bryant had no shooters licence.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ted, it is extremely unlikely the AR15 got to Bryant through a criminal act by police. Rather, the Vic police legitimately sold it to a legitimate dealer, as is perfectly appropriate. Because that dealer was in Tasmania, it was not tracked.  It may have passed through several legitimate owners.  It appears, though it was not provable in court, that Martin Bryant bought it from a dealer who knew that Bryant had no shooters licence.</p>
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		<title>By: Pat</title>
		<link>http://www.crikey.com.au/2008/09/09/what-john-howard-could-teach-the-us-about-gun-control/#comment-21842</link>
		<dc:creator>Pat</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jan 1970 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-21842</guid>
		<description>Don&#039;t you love it when  Americans like Guy Smith try to set us straight with the facts on how wonderful guns are in making communities safer? Yeah, right Guy, we all look to the US as a national role model of  peace and love. We just never hear stories about gun rampages over there.  People don&#039;t walk around in Australia packing heat, to defend themselves against crime.  You guys are on an unending spiral of  armed madness and have the gall to tell us to sit up and pay attention.  Doesn&#039;t the NRA even support sending kids to school armed? </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Don&#8217;t you love it when  Americans like Guy Smith try to set us straight with the facts on how wonderful guns are in making communities safer? Yeah, right Guy, we all look to the US as a national role model of  peace and love. We just never hear stories about gun rampages over there.  People don&#8217;t walk around in Australia packing heat, to defend themselves against crime.  You guys are on an unending spiral of  armed madness and have the gall to tell us to sit up and pay attention.  Doesn&#8217;t the NRA even support sending kids to school armed?</p>
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		<title>By: ChrisPer</title>
		<link>http://www.crikey.com.au/2008/09/09/what-john-howard-could-teach-the-us-about-gun-control/#comment-21843</link>
		<dc:creator>ChrisPer</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jan 1970 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-21843</guid>
		<description>Simon,&lt;br /&gt;Even if you have taken your ball and gone home, I have gone back and read the source material on the objectives of the gun laws and I acknowledge that you are right that the objectives included reducing massacres.  The language was &#039;I don&#039;t pretend for a minute that this will prevent all massacres&#039;. Rather, it was to &#039;prevent a US-like gun culture&#039; arising.  It therefore remains to be explained how it reduced massacres to zero, when it was not thought capable of doing so. The answer is in the cutural environment. Activists and journalists stopped inciting loonies to murder.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Interesting how the CULTURAL intervention is not being examined.  The hate-filled disparagement of shooters by Trish and her mates above, and in more self-important words by yourself,  gives the lie to your self-serving pretense that this was a rational intervention.  The manipulation by you and your partners in the media to demonise our innocent sport was loaded with malice, as the excessive and personal language of you activists then and now proves.  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Interesting that although (as you point out) the protests at the time regarded movies as equally or more harmful, NO action has been taken to destroy the culture of American movie violence.  And most interesting of all, the proven link between instruction by the news media and deaths of innocents has been ignored. Phillips 1980 forward - you assuredly know the research because its your speciality. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The partnership between activists and news commentators to whip up hype over guns, exploiting mass murder for eyeballs on news screens, inadvertently caused Columbine, caused Cho, and almost certainly caused Port Arthur. And although its impossible to prove that single show by the NCGC caused Port Arthur, the Coroner found it taught one man how to get a gun and kill himself.   That&#039;s more deaths than I and my friends have caused, Simon.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Simon,<br />Even if you have taken your ball and gone home, I have gone back and read the source material on the objectives of the gun laws and I acknowledge that you are right that the objectives included reducing massacres.  The language was &#8216;I don&#8217;t pretend for a minute that this will prevent all massacres&#8217;. Rather, it was to &#8216;prevent a US-like gun culture&#8217; arising.  It therefore remains to be explained how it reduced massacres to zero, when it was not thought capable of doing so. The answer is in the cutural environment. Activists and journalists stopped inciting loonies to murder.</p>
<p>Interesting how the CULTURAL intervention is not being examined.  The hate-filled disparagement of shooters by Trish and her mates above, and in more self-important words by yourself,  gives the lie to your self-serving pretense that this was a rational intervention.  The manipulation by you and your partners in the media to demonise our innocent sport was loaded with malice, as the excessive and personal language of you activists then and now proves.  </p>
<p>Interesting that although (as you point out) the protests at the time regarded movies as equally or more harmful, NO action has been taken to destroy the culture of American movie violence.  And most interesting of all, the proven link between instruction by the news media and deaths of innocents has been ignored. Phillips 1980 forward - you assuredly know the research because its your speciality. </p>
<p>The partnership between activists and news commentators to whip up hype over guns, exploiting mass murder for eyeballs on news screens, inadvertently caused Columbine, caused Cho, and almost certainly caused Port Arthur. And although its impossible to prove that single show by the NCGC caused Port Arthur, the Coroner found it taught one man how to get a gun and kill himself.   That&#8217;s more deaths than I and my friends have caused, Simon.</p>
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		<title>By: Russell Edwards</title>
		<link>http://www.crikey.com.au/2008/09/09/what-john-howard-could-teach-the-us-about-gun-control/#comment-21844</link>
		<dc:creator>Russell Edwards</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jan 1970 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-21844</guid>
		<description>Trish, perhaps you would like to take up your simple-minded philosophical objections to hunting with famous philosopher Josè Ortega y Gasset (except he is dead)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;http://huntingbooks.com.au/meditations-on-hunting.html&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Not a fan of spaniards? Another influential philosopher, this one contemporary: Roger Scruton&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;http://huntingbooks.com.au/hunting/philosophy-ethics/on-hunting.html&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Or is Women&#039;s Studies more your philosophical bent? Ask Professor Mary Zeiss Stange about it then&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;http://huntingbooks.com.au/hunting/philosophy-ethics/woman-the-hunter.html&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I don&#039;t think you will find any of those educated hunters foaming at the mouth. While you are at it, ask yourself if the Cato Institute, sponsors of the recent High Court challenge to Washington DC handgun bans, was &quot;fulfulling some pathetic rambo fantasy&quot;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Trish, perhaps you would like to take up your simple-minded philosophical objections to hunting with famous philosopher Josè Ortega y Gasset (except he is dead)</p>
<p><a href="http://huntingbooks.com.au/meditations-on-hunting.html" rel="nofollow">http://huntingbooks.com.au/meditations-on-hunting.html</a></p>
<p>Not a fan of spaniards? Another influential philosopher, this one contemporary: Roger Scruton</p>
<p><a href="http://huntingbooks.com.au/hunting/philosophy-ethics/on-hunting.html" rel="nofollow">http://huntingbooks.com.au/hunting/philosophy-ethics/on-hunting.html</a></p>
<p>Or is Women&#8217;s Studies more your philosophical bent? Ask Professor Mary Zeiss Stange about it then</p>
<p><a href="http://huntingbooks.com.au/hunting/philosophy-ethics/woman-the-hunter.html" rel="nofollow">http://huntingbooks.com.au/hunting/philosophy-ethics/woman-the-hunter.html</a></p>
<p>I don&#8217;t think you will find any of those educated hunters foaming at the mouth. While you are at it, ask yourself if the Cato Institute, sponsors of the recent High Court challenge to Washington DC handgun bans, was &#8220;fulfulling some pathetic rambo fantasy&#8221;.</p>
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		<title>By: Simon Chapman</title>
		<link>http://www.crikey.com.au/2008/09/09/what-john-howard-could-teach-the-us-about-gun-control/#comment-21845</link>
		<dc:creator>Simon Chapman</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jan 1970 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-21845</guid>
		<description>Dr Edwards, I&#039;m a littled perplexed. You get all frothy about Andrew Leigh&#039;s work being &quot;unpublished&quot;, but then   in the next paragraph cite a newspaper quotation and in the one after that, a similarly &quot;unpublished&quot; report (ie not peer reviewed) report. All the Melbourne report shows if you read it carefully is that  rates didn’t drop in one year; it took two years for them to halve. I just hope that if they do try to get it published in a peer reviewed that they (a) don&#039;t -- unlike McPhedran &amp; Baker -- totally avoid noting that the reforms were introduced in response to the massacre (and intended to reduce the probability of such massacres occurring again as I stress inmy earlier reply above) (b) send it to a journal with an impact factor suggestive of a high reputation (the British Journal of Criminology and Health Policy  have very low impact factors of  1.296 and 1.141 respectively.) The fact that the McPhedran &amp; Baker Health Policy paper got through peer review without its elementary  problems not being spotted is yet another instance of how the peer review process is far from perfect. I should know -- I&#039;ve edited a specialist journal for the British Medical Journal for 17 years and  as all editors know, reviews are often sub-standard.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dr Edwards, I&#8217;m a littled perplexed. You get all frothy about Andrew Leigh&#8217;s work being &#8220;unpublished&#8221;, but then   in the next paragraph cite a newspaper quotation and in the one after that, a similarly &#8220;unpublished&#8221; report (ie not peer reviewed) report. All the Melbourne report shows if you read it carefully is that  rates didn’t drop in one year; it took two years for them to halve. I just hope that if they do try to get it published in a peer reviewed that they (a) don&#8217;t&thinsp;&#8212;&thinsp;unlike McPhedran &#038; Baker&thinsp;&#8212;&thinsp;totally avoid noting that the reforms were introduced in response to the massacre (and intended to reduce the probability of such massacres occurring again as I stress inmy earlier reply above) (b) send it to a journal with an impact factor suggestive of a high reputation (the British Journal of Criminology and Health Policy  have very low impact factors of  1.296 and 1.141 respectively.) The fact that the McPhedran &#038; Baker Health Policy paper got through peer review without its elementary  problems not being spotted is yet another instance of how the peer review process is far from perfect. I should know&thinsp;&#8212;&thinsp;I&#8217;ve edited a specialist journal for the British Medical Journal for 17 years and  as all editors know, reviews are often sub-standard.</p>
<p></p>
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		<title>By: Simon Chapman</title>
		<link>http://www.crikey.com.au/2008/09/09/what-john-howard-could-teach-the-us-about-gun-control/#comment-21846</link>
		<dc:creator>Simon Chapman</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jan 1970 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-21846</guid>
		<description>ChrisPer is a regular critic of mine, but never with the courage to reveal his name as he wades yet again into his tedious claims. Many people know I was an active member of the Coalition for Gun Control in the mid 1990s (a decade ago). I don&#039;t declare that past affiliation today as competing interests are customarily held to extinguish after 5 years. The CGC&#039;s &quot;extreme&quot; agenda was adopted by every government in Australia, so I&#039;ll leave the accuracy of that slur to others. Apparently I have only expertise in tobacco control &quot;propaganda&quot;, and not  gun  control matters -- unlike McPhedran whose expertise (although I can find only one peer reviewed publication) is in vestibular science and Baker whose expertise is weed science). Chris, how is it that they have gun control expertise but not me and my  biostatistical co-authors who  came to my office with their jaws dropping at the elementary problems in the way M&amp;B had done their analyses?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Your insistence that the Howard reforms were not directed at reducing massacres is  laughable. Did Howard mention suicides? Did he ban semi-autos because of lots of men were shooting their wives or neighbours with them? No, he banned them because they were they usual weapon of choice in massacres. And as our table shows (http://tobacco.health.usyd.edu.au/site/supersite/contact/pdfs/2006_InjuryPrevent.pdf) the large majority of men who run amok with semi-autos had no criminal record or no hstory of mental illness. They with hitherto &quot;law abiding gun owning citizens.&quot;   </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>ChrisPer is a regular critic of mine, but never with the courage to reveal his name as he wades yet again into his tedious claims. Many people know I was an active member of the Coalition for Gun Control in the mid 1990s (a decade ago). I don&#8217;t declare that past affiliation today as competing interests are customarily held to extinguish after 5 years. The CGC&#8217;s &#8220;extreme&#8221; agenda was adopted by every government in Australia, so I&#8217;ll leave the accuracy of that slur to others. Apparently I have only expertise in tobacco control &#8220;propaganda&#8221;, and not  gun  control matters&thinsp;&#8212;&thinsp;unlike McPhedran whose expertise (although I can find only one peer reviewed publication) is in vestibular science and Baker whose expertise is weed science). Chris, how is it that they have gun control expertise but not me and my  biostatistical co-authors who  came to my office with their jaws dropping at the elementary problems in the way M&#038;B had done their analyses?</p>
<p>Your insistence that the Howard reforms were not directed at reducing massacres is  laughable. Did Howard mention suicides? Did he ban semi-autos because of lots of men were shooting their wives or neighbours with them? No, he banned them because they were they usual weapon of choice in massacres. And as our table shows (<a href="http://tobacco.health.usyd.edu.au/site/supersite/contact/pdfs/2006_InjuryPrevent.pdf" rel="nofollow">http://tobacco.health.usyd.edu.au/site/supersite/contact/pdfs/2006_InjuryPrevent.pdf</a>) the large majority of men who run amok with semi-autos had no criminal record or no hstory of mental illness. They with hitherto &#8220;law abiding gun owning citizens.&#8221;</p>
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		<title>By: Bea</title>
		<link>http://www.crikey.com.au/2008/09/09/what-john-howard-could-teach-the-us-about-gun-control/#comment-21847</link>
		<dc:creator>Bea</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jan 1970 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-21847</guid>
		<description>What about the recent Melbourne Institute paper on gun laws?  Why no comment on that?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;http://www.melbourneinstitute.com/wp/wp2008n17.pdf&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;That seems to pretty conclusively show the buyback didn&#039;t change trends in suicide or homicide.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What about the recent Melbourne Institute paper on gun laws?  Why no comment on that?</p>
<p><a href="http://www.melbourneinstitute.com/wp/wp2008n17.pdf" rel="nofollow">http://www.melbourneinstitute.com/wp/wp2008n17.pdf</a></p>
<p>That seems to pretty conclusively show the buyback didn&#8217;t change trends in suicide or homicide.</p>
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		<title>By: ChrisPer</title>
		<link>http://www.crikey.com.au/2008/09/09/what-john-howard-could-teach-the-us-about-gun-control/#comment-21848</link>
		<dc:creator>ChrisPer</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jan 1970 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-21848</guid>
		<description>Its worth noting, Trish and Mac W, that sneers are not facts,  Your contempt for ordinary people who shoot are displays of &#039;moral superiority&#039;.  Your opinions, like peacock tail feathers, display high status for the admiration of like-minded people.  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;That is in my opinion the main motive for gun control activism in general and the 1996-1999 vilification of shooters in particular.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Its worth noting, Trish and Mac W, that sneers are not facts,  Your contempt for ordinary people who shoot are displays of &#8216;moral superiority&#8217;.  Your opinions, like peacock tail feathers, display high status for the admiration of like-minded people.  </p>
<p>That is in my opinion the main motive for gun control activism in general and the 1996-1999 vilification of shooters in particular.</p>
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		<title>By: Ian Sutherland</title>
		<link>http://www.crikey.com.au/2008/09/09/what-john-howard-could-teach-the-us-about-gun-control/#comment-21849</link>
		<dc:creator>Ian Sutherland</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jan 1970 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-21849</guid>
		<description>I don&#039;t agree with Chapman&#039;s point of view, but i support Chapman&#039;s right to comment. I just wonder why he bothered, if it&#039;s so successful.&lt;br /&gt;Or is this a desperate attempt to find just one policy from the Howard years that might not be a total &amp; abject failure.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I don&#8217;t agree with Chapman&#8217;s point of view, but i support Chapman&#8217;s right to comment. I just wonder why he bothered, if it&#8217;s so successful.<br />Or is this a desperate attempt to find just one policy from the Howard years that might not be a total &#038; abject failure.</p>
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		<title>By: SMC</title>
		<link>http://www.crikey.com.au/2008/09/09/what-john-howard-could-teach-the-us-about-gun-control/#comment-21850</link>
		<dc:creator>SMC</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jan 1970 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-21850</guid>
		<description>I feel obliged to point out the deaths from tobacco each year.  Ban guns that kill might be involved in a small number of deaths each year, but leave tobacco which kills 15,000 each year in australia alone.....  How can people be so concerned about this small number of gun deaths...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I feel obliged to point out the deaths from tobacco each year.  Ban guns that kill might be involved in a small number of deaths each year, but leave tobacco which kills 15,000 each year in australia alone&#8230;..  How can people be so concerned about this small number of gun deaths&#8230;</p>
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